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Back-end/JAVA

JSP 게시판 만들기 - 2

회원가입 페이지 디자인

join.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width", initial-scale="1" >  <!-- 반응형 웹에 사용하는 메타태그 -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/bootstrap.css"> <!-- 참조  -->
<title>JSP 게시판 웹 사이트</title>
</head>
<body>
    <nav class ="navbar navbar-default">
        <div class="navbar-header"> <!-- 홈페이지의 로고 -->
            <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed"
                data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1"
                aria-expand="false">
                <span class ="icon-bar"></span> <!-- 줄였을때 옆에 짝대기 -->
                <span class ="icon-bar"></span>
                <span class ="icon-bar"></span>
            </button>
            <a class ="navbar-brand" href="main.jsp">JSP 게시판 웹 사이트</a>
        </div>
        <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
            <ul class="nav navbar-nav">
                <li><a href="main.jsp">메인</a></li>
                <li><a href="bbs.jsp">게시판</a></li>
            </ul>
            <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
                <li class="dropdown">
                <a href="#" class = "dropdown-toggle"
                    data-toggle="dropdown" role ="button" 
                    aria-haspopup="true"
                    aria-expanded="false">접속하기<span class="caret"></span></a>
                    <ul class="dropdown-menu">
                        <li class="active"><a href="login.jsp">로그인</a></li>
                        <li><a href="join.jsp">회원가입</a></li>                    
                    </ul>
                </li>
            </ul>
        </div>
    </nav>
    
    <div class="container">
        <div class="col-lg-4"></div>
        <div class="col-lg-4">
            <div class ="jumbotron" style="padding-top:20px;">
            	<%--  --%>
                <form method = "post" action="joinAction.jsp"> 
                    <h3 style="text-align:center;">회원가입 화면</h3>
                    <div class ="form-group">
                        <input type ="text" class="form-control" placeholder="아이디" name ="userID" maxlength='20'>
                    </div>
                    <div class ="form-group">
                        <input type ="password" class="form-control" placeholder="비밀번호" name ="userPassword" maxlength='20'>
                    </div>
                    <div class ="form-group">
                        <input type ="text" class="form-control" placeholder="이름" name ="userName" maxlength='20'>
                    </div>
                    <div class="form-group" style="text-align: center;">
                    	<div class="btn-group" data-toggle="buttons">
                    		<label class="btn btn-primary active">
                    			<input type="radio" name="userGender" autocomplate="off" value="남자" checked>남자
                    		</label>
                    		<label class="btn btn-primary active">
                    			<input type="radio" name="userGender" autocomplate="off" value="여자" checked>여자
                    		</label>
                    	</div>
                    </div>
                    <div class="form-group">
                    	<input type="email" class="form-control" placeholder>
                    </div>
                    <input type="submit" class="btn btn-primary form-control" value="회원가입">
                </form>
            </div> 
        </div> 
        <div class="col-lg-4"></div>
    </div>
    
    
    
    
    <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.1.1.min.js"></script>
    <script src="js/bootstrap.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

 

회원가입 기능 구현하기

UserDAO.java

package user;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;

// DAO는 데이터베이스 접근객체의 약자로써 회원정보를 불러오거나 넣을때사용
public class UserDAO {
// ctrl + shift + o = import하기 
//	데이터 베이스에 접극하게 해주는 객체 
	private Connection conn; 
	private PreparedStatement pstmt;
//	정보를 담을 수 있는 객체
	private ResultSet rs;
	
//	생성자, 자동으로 DB(mysql)에 연결이 되도록
	public UserDAO() {
//		try catch로 예외처리
		try {
//			DB에 접속하도록
			String dbURL = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/BBS";
//			root계정
			String dbID = "root";
//			root비번
			String dbPassword = "1234";
//			mysql드라이버를 찾을 수 있도록
			Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Drvier");
			conn = DriverManager.getConnection(dbURL, dbID, dbPassword);
		} catch (Exception e) {
//			어떤오류인지 체크
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
//	로그인을 시도하는 함수
//	유저 아이디, 패스워드를 입력받기
	public int login(String userID, String userPassword) {
//		sql에 입력할 명령어 입력 
		String SQL = "SELECT userPassword FROM USER WHERE userID = ?";
		try {
//			sql문장을 데이터베이스에 삽입하는
			pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(SQL);
			pstmt.setString(1, userID);
			rs = pstmt.executeQuery(); //실행한 결과를 넣어줌
			if (rs.next()) {
				//결과가 실행된 경우
				if (rs.getString(1).equals(userPassword)) {
					return 1; //로그인 성공 
				} else
					return 0; //비밀번호 불일치
			}
			return -1; // ID가 없음 
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return -2; //데이터 베이스 오류
	
		}
		public int join(User user) {
			String SQL = "INSERT INTO USER VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, ?)";
			try {
				pstmt = conn.prepareStatement(SQL);
				pstmt.setString(1, user.getUserID());
				pstmt.setString(2, user.getUserPassword());
				pstmt.setString(3, user.getUserName());
				pstmt.setString(4, user.getUserGender());
				pstmt.setString(5, user.getUserEmail());
				return pstmt.executeUpdate();
			} catch(Exception e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			return -1; //데이터베이스 오류 
	}
	
}

 

joinAction.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ page import="user.UserDAO" %>
<%@ page import="java.io.PrintWriter" %> <!-- 자바스크립트 문장사용 -->
<% request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8"); %> <!-- 건너오는 모든 파일을 UTF-8로 -->
<jsp:useBean id="user" class="user.User" scope="page"/>
<jsp:setProperty name="user" property="userID" />
<jsp:setProperty name="user" property="userPassword" />
<jsp:setProperty name="user" property="userName" />
<jsp:setProperty name="user" property="userGender" />
<jsp:setProperty name="user" property="userEmail" />
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>JSP게시판 웹사이트</title>
</head>
<body>
    <%
        if(user.getUserID() == null || user.getUserPassword() == null || user.getUserName() == null ||
                        user.getUserGender() == null || user.getUserEmail() == null){
            PrintWriter script = response.getWriter();
            script.println("<script>");
            script.println("alert('입력이 안된 사항이 있습니다.')");
            script.println("history.back()");
            script.println("</script>");
    } else {
        UserDAO userDAO = new UserDAO();
        int result = userDAO.join(user);
            if(result == -1){
                PrintWriter script = response.getWriter(); //하나의 스크립트 문장을 넣을 수 있도록.
                script.println("<script>");
                script.println("alert('이미 존재하는 아이디 입니다..')");
                script.println("history.back()");
                script.println("</script>");
            }
            else if(result == 0){
                session.setAttribute("userID", user.getUserID());
                PrintWriter script = response.getWriter();
                script.println("<script>");
                script.println("location.href= 'main.jsp'");
                script.println("</script>");
                }
        }
    %>
</body>
</html>

 

접속한 회원 세션 관리하기

 

loginAction.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ page import="user.UserDAO"%>
<%@ page import="java.io.PrintWriter"%>
<% request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8"); %>
 
<jsp:useBean id="user" class="user.User" scope="page"></jsp:useBean>
<jsp:setProperty name="user" property="userID" />
<jsp:setProperty name="user" property="userPassword" />
 
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>JSP 게시판 웹 사이트</title>
</head>
<body>
    <%
        String userID = null; 
        if(session.getAttribute("userID") != null )
        {
            userID = (String) session.getAttribute("userID");
        }
        if(userID != null)
        {
            PrintWriter script = response.getWriter();
            script.println("<script>");
            script.println("alert('이미 로그인이 되어있습니다.')");
            script.println("location.href = 'main.jsp'");
            script.println("</script>");
        }
        UserDAO userDAO = new UserDAO();
        int result = userDAO.login(user.getUserID(), user.getUserPassword());
        if (result == 1){
            session.setAttribute("userID",user.getUserID()); 
            PrintWriter script = response.getWriter();
            script.println("<script>");
            script.println("location.href = 'main.jsp'");
            script.println("</script>");
        } 
        else if (result == 0){
            PrintWriter script = response.getWriter();
            script.println("<script>");
            script.println("alert('비밀번호가 틀립니다.')");
            script.println("history.back()");    // 이전 페이지로 사용자를 보냄
            script.println("</script>");
        }
        else if (result == -1){
            PrintWriter script = response.getWriter();
            script.println("<script>");
            script.println("alert('존재하지 않는 아이디입니다.')");
            script.println("history.back()");    // 이전 페이지로 사용자를 보냄
            script.println("</script>");
        }
        else if (result == -2){
            PrintWriter script = response.getWriter();
            script.println("<script>");
            script.println("alert('DB 오류가 발생했습니다.')");
            script.println("history.back()");    // 이전 페이지로 사용자를 보냄
            script.println("</script>");
        }
    %>
 
</body>
</html>

 

logoutAction.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>JSP게시판 웹사이트</title>
</head>
<body>
    <%
    	session.invalidate();
    %>
    <script>
    	location.href = 'main.jsp';
    </script>
</body>
</html>

 

index.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>JSP게시판 웹사이트</title>
</head>
<body>
    <%
    	session.invalidate();
    %>
    <script>
    	location.href = 'main.jsp';
    </script>
</body>
</html>

 

main.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ page import="java.io.PrintWriter" @%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width", initial-scale="1" >  <!-- 반응형 웹에 사용하는 메타태그 -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/bootstrap.css"> <!-- 참조  -->
<title>JSP 게시판 웹 사이트</title>
</head>
<body>
	<%
		String userID = null;
		if (session.getAttribute("userID") != null) {
			userID = (String) session.getAttribute("userID");
		}
	%>
    <nav class ="navbar navbar-default">
        <div class="navbar-header"> <!-- 홈페이지의 로고 -->
            <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed"
                data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1"
                aria-expand="false">
                <span class ="icon-bar"></span> <!-- 줄였을때 옆에 짝대기 -->
                <span class ="icon-bar"></span>
                <span class ="icon-bar"></span>
            </button>
            <a class ="navbar-brand" href="main.jsp">JSP 게시판 웹 사이트</a>
        </div>
        <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
            <ul class="nav navbar-nav">
                <li class="active"><a href="main.jsp">메인</a></li>
                <li><a href="bbs.jsp">게시판</a></li>
            </ul>
            <ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
                <li class="dropdown">
                <a href="#" class = "dropdown-toggle"
                    data-toggle="dropdown" role ="button" 
                    aria-haspopup="true"
                    aria-expanded="false">접속하기<span class="caret"></span></a>
                    <ul class="dropdown-menu">
                        <li><a href="login.jsp">로그인</a></li>
                        <li><a href="join.jsp">회원가입</a></li>                    
                    </ul>
                </li>
            </ul>
        </div>
    </nav>
    
    <div class="container">
        <div class="col-lg-4"></div>
        <div class="col-lg-4">
            <div class ="jumbotron" style="padding-top:20px;">
            	<%--  --%>
                <form method = "post" action="loginAction.jsp"> 
                    <h3 style="text-align:center;">로그인 화면</h3>
                    <div class ="form-group">
                        <input type ="text" class="form-control" placeholder="아이디" name ="userID" maxlength='20'>
                    </div>
                    <div class ="form-group">
                        <input type ="password" class="form-control" placeholder="비밀번호" name ="userPassword" maxlength='20'>
                    </div>
                    <input type="submit" class="btn btn-primary form-control" value="로그인">
                </form>
            </div> 
        </div> 
        <div class="col-lg-4"></div>
    </div>
    
    
    
    
    <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.1.1.min.js"></script>
    <script src="js/bootstrap.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

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